It may be said to be a sign of wisdom, but graying hair is generally
viewed in a negative light. In fact, hair coloring is just as popular
with women as it is with men.
This sign of old age in a society
that favors the new and the young has, alas, no place for most people.
However, this graying may not be inevitable. Scientists may have found
an explanation for their presence and how to reverse the trend.
Contrary
to popular belief, white hair is not an inevitable sign of old age. In
fact, it's well known that people can start to go grey as early as age
30 or even earlier. So it's not a question of the biological clock, but
rather of what happens during hair growth.
How is hair colored?
In
a follicle, two elements are important for color. The hair germ, which
sends the chemical message to color the hair, and the hair bulge, which
acts as a medium where there is no message to color.
In a normal
cycle, stem cells travel from the bulge to the germ as soon as it starts
to grow. The WNT proteins then give them the signal to become
melanocyte stem cells and give the hair its color.
However, by
forcing regular hair replacement on mice, as the cycles progressed, they
noted that stem cells remained stuck in the bulge, a bit like caught in
cell traffic, leading to white hair. So, it wouldn't be time as a
countdown to life responsible for whiteness, but rather a matter of
movement and rhythm going out of whack.

Restoring the hair's normal rhythm
Since
mice and men share the same type of follicle and stem cells when it
comes to hair, the scientists in charge of the study at NYU Langone came
to the conclusion that the solution to gray hair would not, for
example, be to send stem cells to activate the color.
The
solution lies in ensuring the rhythm by giving neighboring cells the
right messages. So, when it's time for a hair to grow, a message could
potentially be given so that stem cells can emerge from the bulge and
reach the sprout at the right moment to color.
For
the moment, there's no recipe for reversing grey hair. Nevertheless,
the discovery is a superb step towards eventually finding a way for stem
cells to keep their rhythm throughout life, no matter which follicle
cycle they're in.
References
Gray hair may soon be permanently reversible, thanks to a scientific breakthrough - https://www.earth.com/news/gray-hair-may-soon-be-reversible-at-cellular-level-according-to-study-results/
A Study Says Gray Hair May Be Reversible - https://www.popularmechanics.com/science/health/a65035876/gray-hair-could-be-reversible-study/
Hair Follicle Stem Cells Provide a Functional Niche for Melanocyte Stem Cells - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S193459091000651X
The back-to-school scourge: lice - https://cursus.edu/fr/10248/le-fleau-de-la-rentree-scolaire-les-poux
Reversing male baldness is closer to reality with natural new treatment - https://www.earth.com/news/new-natural-cure-male-baldness-highly-effective-sugar-2-deoxy-d-ribose/
Wnt Protein - https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/neuroscience/wnt-protein
Granfluencers: seniors who are popular online - https://cursus.edu/fr/30885/les-granfluencers-ces-aines-qui-ont-la-cote-en-ligne
Learn more about this
news